orphan disk search

This commit is contained in:
David Schroeder
2026-09-22 21:49:51 -05:00
parent 467c2f7300
commit 6c45cee540
4 changed files with 376 additions and 1 deletions
+34
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@@ -52,8 +52,42 @@ cpu Detect and optionally apply a migration-safe CPU model
maintenance Toggle local HA maintenance mode
keepalived Deploy Keepalived across the cluster
iso-nfs Create an LXC NFS server and cluster-wide shared ISO storage
orphan-disks Report cluster-wide orphan candidates and unused disks (read-only)
```
## Orphaned and unused disks
Open **Cluster & Maintenance → Find orphaned / unused disks (read-only)**.
The menu offers CSV export after displaying the report. Direct commands:
```bash
tapm orphan-disks
tapm orphan-disks --csv /root/orphan-disks.csv
```
Run as root on a Proxmox node. The report uses `pvesh` and Python 3, inventories
online nodes' storage-managed VM and container volumes, and compares them with
cluster guest configurations in `/etc/pve/nodes`, including offline guests,
snapshots, pending changes, EFI/TPM disks, and detached `unusedN` entries.
Shared storage IDs are scanned once; local storage remains scoped to its node.
Results are grouped by node and storage, with volume IDs and provisioned sizes.
Backups, ISOs, unmanaged files, and physical/passthrough disks are excluded.
An **Orphan candidate** has no configuration reference. **Unused disk** means
only current `unusedN` entries reference it. Remote-node references and possible
template/clone backing relationships are marked **Needs review**. This is an
inventory, not proof that a volume can be deleted: replication copies, storage
aliases, and backend-specific backing dependencies require review. No guest or
storage changes are made.
Offline nodes, inactive storage, and failed reads are reported as incomplete
coverage; missing guest configurations prevent orphan classification. Changes
to guest configurations during the scan require a rerun. Scan when migration,
replication, and disk operations are idle because the inventory is not atomic.
CSV export includes coverage warnings and refuses to overwrite an existing file.
Exit status is 0 for a completed scan, 2 for incomplete coverage or changed
configurations, and 1 for a fatal scan/export error.
## Companion files
Large installer artifacts used by this project are stored in the private
+198
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@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Read-only Proxmox storage/reference inventory; no third-party dependencies."""
import argparse
import csv
import json
from pathlib import Path
import re
import subprocess
import sys
VOLUME = re.compile(r"(?<![\w.-])([\w.-]+:[^\s,;\"']+)")
FIELDS = ['node', 'storage', 'volume', 'size_bytes', 'status', 'detail']
def api(path, *options):
result = subprocess.run(['pvesh', 'get', path, *options, '--output-format', 'json'],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=90)
if result.returncode:
raise RuntimeError(result.stderr.strip() or 'pvesh failed')
data = json.loads(result.stdout)
if not isinstance(data, list):
raise ValueError('expected an API array')
return data
def enabled(value):
return value in (1, True, '1')
def references(root, nodes, guests):
"""Read pmxcfs on this host, including offline guests and all config sections."""
refs, errors, seen, contents = {}, [], set(), {}
for node in nodes:
for kind, directory in [('qemu', 'qemu-server'), ('lxc', 'lxc')]:
folder = root / node['node'] / directory
try:
paths = list(folder.iterdir())
except OSError as exc:
errors.append(f'Cannot read {folder}: {exc}')
continue
for path in paths:
if path.suffix != '.conf':
continue
try:
content = path.read_text()
except OSError as exc:
errors.append(f'Cannot read {path}: {exc}')
continue
contents[str(path)] = content
seen.add((node['node'], kind, path.stem))
section = 'current'
for line in content.splitlines():
line = line.strip()
if not line or line.startswith('#'):
continue
if line.startswith('['):
section = line
continue
key, sep, value = line.partition(':')
if not sep or key in ('description', 'name'):
continue
for volume in VOLUME.findall(value):
refs.setdefault(volume, []).append({
'node': node['node'], 'guest': f'{kind} {path.stem}',
'unused': bool(re.fullmatch(r'unused\d+', key)) and section == 'current',
'section': section,
})
for guest in guests:
identity = (guest['node'], guest['type'], str(guest['vmid']))
if identity not in seen:
errors.append(f'Missing guest configuration: {identity}')
return refs, errors, contents
def classify(volume, node, shared, refs, incomplete):
all_refs = refs.get(volume['volid'], [])
local_refs = [r for r in all_refs if shared or r['node'] == node]
if any(not r['unused'] for r in local_refs):
return None
if incomplete:
return 'Needs review', 'Guest reference inventory incomplete'
if local_refs:
return 'Unused disk', ', '.join(sorted({r['guest'] for r in local_refs}))
if all_refs:
return 'Needs review', 'Referenced on another node; possible replication copy: ' + ', '.join(
sorted({r['node'] + '/' + r['guest'] for r in all_refs}))
if re.search(r'(^|[/ :])base[-_]', volume['volid']) or volume.get('parent'):
return 'Needs review', 'Possible template/clone backing relationship'
return 'Orphan candidate', 'No guest configuration reference; verify replication and backing dependencies'
def scan(root=Path('/etc/pve/nodes'), get=api):
warnings, rows, coverage = [], [], []
nodes = get('/nodes')
if not nodes:
raise RuntimeError('No nodes returned; cannot inventory cluster')
guests = get('/cluster/resources', '--type', 'vm')
refs, errors, before = references(root, nodes, guests)
warnings.extend(errors)
shared_done = set()
for node in sorted(nodes, key=lambda item: item['node']):
name = node['node']
if node.get('status') != 'online':
warnings.append(f'{name}: offline; storage not scanned')
continue
print(f'Scanning {name} storage...', file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
try:
storages = get(f'/nodes/{name}/storage')
except (RuntimeError, ValueError, OSError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired) as exc:
warnings.append(f'{name}: storage discovery failed: {exc}')
continue
for storage in sorted(storages, key=lambda item: item['storage']):
sid = storage['storage']
if not {'images', 'rootdir'} & set(storage.get('content', '').split(',')):
continue
shared = enabled(storage.get('shared', 0))
if shared and sid in shared_done:
continue
if not enabled(storage.get('active', 0)) or not enabled(storage.get('enabled', 1)):
warnings.append(f'{name}/{sid}: inactive or disabled; not scanned')
continue
try:
volumes = get(f'/nodes/{name}/storage/{sid}/content')
except (RuntimeError, ValueError, OSError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired) as exc:
warnings.append(f'{name}/{sid}: content listing failed: {exc}')
continue
if shared:
shared_done.add(sid)
label = 'shared (via ' + name + ')' if shared else name
disks = [v for v in volumes if v.get('content') in ('images', 'rootdir')]
coverage.append(f'{label}/{sid}: {len(disks)} disk volume(s) scanned')
for volume in disks:
result = classify(volume, name, shared, refs, bool(errors))
if result:
rows.append(dict(zip(FIELDS, [label, sid, volume['volid'], volume.get('size', 0), *result])))
# Detect migrations/config changes during this non-atomic inventory.
_, after_errors, after = references(root, nodes, guests)
if after != before or after_errors:
warnings.append('Guest configurations changed or became unreadable during scan; rerun report')
for row in rows:
row.update(status='Needs review', detail='Guest configurations changed during scan')
return rows, warnings, coverage
def render(rows, warnings, coverage):
print('\nCluster orphaned / unused disk report (read-only)')
print('Coverage: ' + ('INCOMPLETE / NEEDS REVIEW' if warnings else 'all discovered disk storage scanned'))
print('Candidates are not proof of safe deletion. Storage-managed volumes only; excludes backups, ISOs and passthrough disks.')
for entry in coverage:
print(' ' + entry)
for warning in warnings:
print('WARNING: ' + warning)
group = None
for row in sorted(rows, key=lambda r: (r['node'], r['storage'], r['volume'])):
if group != (row['node'], row['storage']):
group = (row['node'], row['storage'])
print(f'\n{group[0]} / {group[1]}')
size = float(row['size_bytes'] or 0) / (1024 ** 3)
print(f" {row['volume']} {size:.2f} GiB {row['status']}\n {row['detail']}")
print(f'\n{len(rows)} volume(s) reported.')
if not rows:
print('No unreferenced or unused volumes found in the successfully scanned storage.')
def export_csv(path, rows, warnings):
# Exclusive creation avoids overwriting existing files, including symlink targets.
with open(path, 'x', newline='') as handle:
writer = csv.DictWriter(handle, fieldnames=FIELDS + ['coverage_warnings'])
writer.writeheader()
for row in rows:
writer.writerow(dict(row, coverage_warnings='; '.join(warnings)))
if warnings and not rows:
writer.writerow({'status': 'Incomplete scan', 'coverage_warnings': '; '.join(warnings)})
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
parser.add_argument('--csv', metavar='PATH', help='export to a new CSV file')
parser.add_argument('--interactive', action='store_true', help='offer CSV export after the report')
# The TAPM preloader pads its forwarded arguments with empty strings.
args = parser.parse_args([arg for arg in sys.argv[1:] if arg])
try:
rows, warnings, coverage = scan()
render(rows, warnings, coverage)
destination = args.csv
if args.interactive and sys.stdin.isatty() and not destination:
destination = input('\nCSV export path (Enter to skip): ').strip()
if destination:
export_csv(destination, rows, warnings)
print('CSV saved: ' + destination)
return 2 if warnings else 0
except (OSError, RuntimeError, ValueError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired) as exc:
print(f'Disk report failed: {exc}', file=sys.stderr)
return 1
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.exit(main())
+23 -1
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@@ -2443,9 +2443,25 @@ MONITORING_MENU() {
done
}
TAPM_ORPHAN_DISK_REPORT() {
local result
if ! command -v python3 >/dev/null || ! command -v pvesh >/dev/null; then
printf 'Disk reporting requires python3 and pvesh on a Proxmox host.\n'
FINISH_FAILED_ACTION
return 1
fi
python3 /opt/idssys/ta-proxmenu/inc/orphan-disks.py "$@"
result=$?
if (( ACTION_REQUESTED == 1 )); then
exit "$result"
fi
ENTER2CONTINUE
return "$result"
}
CLUSTER_MENU() {
local -a labels
local -a values=("maintenance" "services" "keepalived" "iso_nfs")
local -a values=("maintenance" "services" "keepalived" "iso_nfs" "orphan_disks")
local maintenance_status
local node
@@ -2470,12 +2486,14 @@ CLUSTER_MENU() {
labels+=("Deploy/reconfigure Keepalived (installed locally)") ||
labels+=("Deploy Keepalived on all cluster hosts")
labels+=("Create shared ISO storage using an LXC NFS server")
labels+=("Find orphaned / unused disks (read-only)")
SELECT_MENU "Cluster & Maintenance" labels values
case "$MENU_SELECTION" in
maintenance) MAINTENANCE_MODE;;
services) SERVICE_RECOVERY_MENU;;
keepalived) INSTALL_KEEPALIVE;;
orphan_disks) TAPM_ORPHAN_DISK_REPORT --interactive;;
iso_nfs)
TAPM_DEPLOY_ISO_NFS_LXC
FINISH_ACTION
@@ -2763,6 +2781,10 @@ if (( ACTION_REQUESTED == 1 )); then
maintenance|mm) MAINTENANCE_MODE;;
keepalived) INSTALL_KEEPALIVE;;
iso-nfs|iso_nfs) TAPM_DEPLOY_ISO_NFS_LXC;;
orphan-disks|orphan_disks)
shift
TAPM_ORPHAN_DISK_REPORT "${@}"
;;
*) MAIN_MENU;;
esac
else
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@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import contextlib
import importlib.util
import io
from pathlib import Path
import tempfile
import unittest
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location('disks', Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1] / 'inc/orphan-disks.py')
disks = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
spec.loader.exec_module(disks)
class ReportTests(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.temp = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
self.addCleanup(self.temp.cleanup)
self.root = Path(self.temp.name)
for node in ('a', 'b'):
for kind in ('qemu-server', 'lxc'):
(self.root / node / kind).mkdir(parents=True)
(self.root / 'a/qemu-server/100.conf').write_text(
'scsi0: local:vm-100-disk-0,size=10G\n'
'unused0: local:vm-100-disk-1\n'
'efidisk0: shared:vm-100-efi\n'
'tpmstate0: shared:vm-100-tpm\n'
'[snap]\nscsi0: local:vm-100-old\n'
'[PENDING]\nscsi1: local:vm-100-pending\n')
(self.root / 'b/lxc/200.conf').write_text('rootfs: local:subvol-200-disk-0\nmp0: shared:subvol-200-disk-1,mp=/data\n')
self.nodes = [{'node': n, 'status': 'online'} for n in ('a', 'b')]
self.guests = [{'node': 'a', 'type': 'qemu', 'vmid': 100}, {'node': 'b', 'type': 'lxc', 'vmid': 200}]
self.refs, self.errors, _ = disks.references(self.root, self.nodes, self.guests)
def result(self, vol, node='a', shared=False, incomplete=False):
return disks.classify({'volid': vol}, node, shared, self.refs, incomplete)
def test_current_snapshots_pending_and_containers_are_protected(self):
self.assertEqual(self.errors, [])
for vol in ('vm-100-disk-0', 'vm-100-old', 'vm-100-pending'):
self.assertIsNone(self.result('local:' + vol))
for vol in ('vm-100-efi', 'vm-100-tpm', 'subvol-200-disk-1'):
self.assertIsNone(self.result('shared:' + vol, shared=True))
self.assertIsNone(self.result('local:subvol-200-disk-0', node='b'))
def test_candidates_unused_replication_and_backing(self):
self.assertEqual(self.result('local:vm-999-disk-0')[0], 'Orphan candidate')
self.assertEqual(self.result('local:vm-100-disk-1')[0], 'Unused disk')
self.assertEqual(self.result('local:vm-100-disk-0', node='b')[0], 'Needs review')
self.assertEqual(self.result('local:base-900-disk-0')[0], 'Needs review')
self.assertEqual(self.result('local:999/base-999-disk-0.qcow2')[0], 'Needs review')
self.assertEqual(self.result('local:vm-999-disk-0', incomplete=True)[0], 'Needs review')
def test_missing_config_is_incomplete(self):
(self.root / 'a/qemu-server/100.conf').unlink()
_, errors, _ = disks.references(self.root, self.nodes, self.guests)
self.assertTrue(errors)
def test_scan_deduplicates_shared_but_not_local_and_reports_failures(self):
calls = []
def get(path, *options):
calls.append(path)
if path == '/nodes':
return self.nodes
if path == '/cluster/resources':
return self.guests
if path.endswith('/storage'):
return [{'storage': sid, 'shared': shared, 'active': 1, 'content': 'images,rootdir'}
for sid, shared in [('shared', 1), ('local', 0), ('broken', 0)]]
if '/broken/' in path:
raise RuntimeError('unavailable')
sid = path.split('/')[-2]
return [{'volid': sid + ':vm-999-disk-0', 'content': 'images', 'size': 1024},
{'volid': sid + ':iso/test.iso', 'content': 'iso'}]
with contextlib.redirect_stderr(io.StringIO()):
rows, warnings, coverage = disks.scan(self.root, get)
self.assertEqual(len(rows), 3)
self.assertEqual(len(warnings), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(coverage), 3)
self.assertNotIn('/nodes/b/storage/shared/content', calls)
def test_csv_preserves_warnings_and_refuses_overwrite(self):
path = self.root / 'report.csv'
disks.export_csv(path, [], ['node offline'])
self.assertIn('node offline', path.read_text())
with self.assertRaises(FileExistsError):
disks.export_csv(path, [], [])
def test_offline_node_and_config_change(self):
def get(path, *options):
if path == '/nodes':
return [self.nodes[0], {'node': 'b', 'status': 'offline'}]
if path == '/cluster/resources':
return self.guests
if path.endswith('/storage'):
return [{'storage': 'local', 'content': 'images', 'active': 1}]
(self.root / 'a/qemu-server/100.conf').write_text('scsi0: local:vm-999-disk-0\n')
return [{'volid': 'local:vm-999-disk-0', 'content': 'images'}]
with contextlib.redirect_stderr(io.StringIO()):
rows, warnings, _ = disks.scan(self.root, get)
self.assertEqual(rows[0]['status'], 'Needs review')
self.assertTrue(any('offline' in warning for warning in warnings))
self.assertTrue(any('changed' in warning for warning in warnings))
def test_launcher_padded_arguments(self):
from unittest.mock import patch
with patch.object(disks.sys, 'argv', ['orphan-disks.py', '', '', '']), \
patch.object(disks, 'scan', return_value=([], [], [])), \
contextlib.redirect_stdout(io.StringIO()):
self.assertEqual(disks.main(), 0)
def test_api_is_read_only(self):
from unittest.mock import patch
with patch.object(disks.subprocess, 'run') as run:
run.return_value.returncode = 0
run.return_value.stdout = '[]'
disks.api('/nodes')
self.assertEqual(run.call_args.args[0], ['pvesh', 'get', '/nodes', '--output-format', 'json'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()